Schefflera · Heptapleurum arboricola

Botanical name

Heptapleurum arboricola

Plant family

Araliaceae

Identification

Species

Growth and life cycle

You get a perennial evergreen shrub that can grow into a small tree. The leaves are made up of glossy leaflets that spread out like an umbrella. Keep it away from children and pets who might chew the leaves, as they contain irritating substances.

Choosing a pot

Choose a pot with drainage holes. Move to a slightly wider pot only when the roots fill the current one. If you use a decorative outer pot, make sure you can remove the planting pot and empty out any water.

Light

Bright, indirect light

When to water

Push a finger 3-4 cm into the potting mix and water when this layer feels dry. Water thoroughly until water comes out of the drainage holes, then empty the saucer or decorative outer pot. Yellowing and falling leaves in wet potting mix may indicate too much water, while drooping leaves in a light, dry pot may indicate thirst.

Potting mix and drainage

Choose an airy potting mix with perlite to improve drainage. Make sure the drainage holes are clear and no water remains around the bottom of the pot.

Feeding

Feed when the plant is putting out new leaves, usually in spring and summer, following the fertilizer instructions for houseplants. When growth stops, or the plant is suffering from dryness or too much water, hold off on feeding.

Pruning and tidying

Shorten branches that have grown too long just above where a leaf emerges to encourage branching, and leave healthy foliage on the plant. Wipe off dust with a damp cloth and wear gloves when pruning, as the sap may irritate the skin.

The first few days at home

Remove the wrapping and check that the drainage holes are clear. Place near a bright window out of midday sun, and check the potting mix before adding water. Keep the plant in its current pot as long as there are no signs of crowding or drainage problems, and avoid moving it repeatedly from place to place.

What to watch for

If leaves are dropping, first check the moisture in the potting mix, the amount of light and exposure to cold drafts. Stickiness or brown bumps on the stems may indicate scale insects, and fine webbing with pale spots on the leaves calls for a check for mites.

Placement and climate

Indoors, choose a bright spot away from air conditioning drafts and hot window glass. On a balcony or in the garden, start in bright shade and protect from midday summer sun. In winter, protect from frost and cold winds. In a spot exposed to rain, make sure water drains away and does not collect in the container.

Propagation

You can propagate from a tip cutting with a few leaves during warm weather, in an airy, lightly moist potting mix and in light without direct sun, but rooting takes patience and steady moisture.

Around pets

We haven’t verified whether this plant is safe around pets. Ask us before choosing.

Care level

Easy to care for

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