Dieffenbachia · Dieffenbachia sp.

You get an indoor foliage plant with broad leaves in shades of green and cream. Place it in bright light away from direct sun, and water when the top layer of soil dries out.

Botanical name: Dieffenbachia sp.
Plant family: Araceae
Identification: Genus
Growth and life cycle: You get an evergreen perennial with upright stems and broad leaves that often have lighter shades. The sap is irritating and toxic if chewed, so keep the plant away from children and pets.
Choosing a pot: Choose a pot with drainage holes, only slightly larger than the root ball when it is time to repot. If you use a decorative outer pot, make sure you can remove the inner pot and empty any collected water.
Light: Bright, indirect light
When to water: Check the potting mix with your finger at a depth of 2-3 cm, and water when this layer is slightly dry. Water until it runs out of the drainage holes, then empty the saucer or decorative outer pot. Drooping leaves and very dry potting mix can indicate thirst, while yellowing and potting mix that stays wet may indicate too much water.
Potting mix and drainage: Choose a houseplant potting mix with added perlite for aeration. The pot needs open drainage holes, and the mix should hold a little moisture without staying waterlogged.
Feeding: Fertilize when the plant puts out new leaves, usually in spring and summer. When growth stops, or when the plant is suffering from dryness or prolonged wetness, stop fertilizing and check the growing conditions first.
Pruning and tidying: Remove leaves that have turned completely yellow or dried out, and leave healthy green leaves in place. Wipe off dust with a damp cloth and wear gloves when cutting to avoid contact with the irritating sap.
The first few days at home: Remove the wrapping and check that the drainage holes are clear. Choose a bright spot without direct sun or airflow from an air conditioner, and check the potting mix before adding water. Keep the plant in its current pot as long as it has drainage and the roots are not badly crowded.
What to watch for: If several leaves turn yellow at once and the potting mix stays wet for a long time, check the drainage and the condition of the roots. Brown tips may appear because of dryness or a buildup of salts, and fine webs beneath the leaves are a reason to check for mites.
Placement and climate: Indoors, choose a warm, bright spot away from airflow from an air conditioner and glass that heats up in the summer sun. On a balcony, only a shaded corner sheltered from wind is suitable. Bring the plant indoors on cold nights and protect it from prolonged winter rain.
Propagation: You can propagate from a tip cutting or a stem section with a growth bud, in warm conditions and an airy, slightly moist potting mix. Wear gloves because of the irritating sap.
Around pets: We haven’t verified whether this plant is safe around pets. Ask us before choosing.
Care level: Needs regular attention